FAMILY
DISASTER KIT
When
a disaster strikes there may not be time to develop a list of
these things you will need, locate them and pick them up. You
should develop your list of needed supplies prior to the
disaster. If possible, have supplies pre-packaged in water
resistant containers so they are ready to go when needed.
Container / Storage Options
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Large, covered trash container
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Camping backpack
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Duffle bag |
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Plastic, snap lid container sold at most variety
stores |
Water
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Large thermos type containers |
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Empty plastic gallon
water containers, such as the type
sold at grocery stores containing commercial spring
or distilled water. These containers are reusable if
they have "screw on" type lids. |
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Plan for a five-day supply of water.
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Pre-bottled water should be replaced every six
months. |
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Plan for a gallon of water a day per person.
Remember that water will be used not only for
drinking, but also for food preparation and
sanitation. Don’t under estimate your needs! |
Food
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Plan for a five-day supply of
non-perishable foods |
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Plan to use non-perishable foods that do not
require refrigeration and need minimal preparation
and water |
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Use canned meats, fruits and vegetables
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Use canned Sterno for foods that require
heating |
First Aid Kit
During disasters we are more prone to injuries. Sources of
injuries are plentiful: debris, broken glass, and hanging
objects such as tree limbs. Also, without proper sanitation, illness
can occur to healthy people. Two kits are recommended, a kit for
your home and a travel kit for each vehicle.
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Sterile adhesive bandages in assorted sizes |
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Assorted sizes of safety pins |
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Soap and cleansing agent |
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Several pairs of latex gloves |
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Sunscreen |
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2-inch and 4-inch sterile gauze pads (4-6 of
each) |
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Triangular bandage |
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Non-prescription drugs |
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2-inch sterile roller bandages (3 rolls) |
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3-inch sterile roller bandages (3 rolls) |
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Scissors |
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Tweezers |
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Needle |
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Moistened towelettes |
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Antiseptic |
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Thermometer |
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Tongue blades |
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Petroleum jelly |
Non-Prescription Drugs
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Aspirin or non-aspirin pain reliever
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Anti-diarrhea medication
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Antacid |
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Syrup of Ipecac (causing vomiting if advised to
do so by the Poison Control Center) |
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Laxative |
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Activated charcoal (used under the advice of the
Poison Control Center) |
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Medicine dropper
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Tools and General Supplies
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Mess kit, paper cups, plates and utensils
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Emergency information (pamphlets, brochures and other
reference material |
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Cash, travelers checks, change (if electrical power is lost,
credit cards cannot be used) |
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Battery operated radio and extra batteries
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Manual can opening
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Fire extinguisher (ABC type)
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Tube tent |
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Hammer |
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Screwdriver |
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Pliers |
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Wrench |
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Tape (Duct and masking) |
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Compass |
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Matches in waterproof container
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Aluminum foil |
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Plastic bags of various sizes (with zip lock top)
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Plastic storage bags
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Plastic storage container
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Signal flare |
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Needles and thread
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Whistle (to signal)
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Plastic sheeting
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Various area maps
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Sanitation
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Toilet paper |
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Towelettes |
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Liquid soap and detergent
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Feminine hygiene supplies |
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Personal hygiene supplies
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Plastic bucket with tight lid (can serve as a toilet)
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Plastic garbage bags (toilet inserts) |
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Disinfectant |
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Household chlorine bleach |
Clothing and Bedding
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Several days change of clothing
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Several pairs of strong shoes
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Rain gear |
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Blanket or sleeping bags
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Cots or lounge
chair |
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Hat and gloves
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Sunglasses |
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Thermal underwear in the winter
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Special Needs Items
Remember the requirements of those family members with
special needs. These can vary from dietary to walkers, and
baby formula to prescription medicines.
Ask your doctor and pharmacist about storing prescription
medicines
Baby Items
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Formula |
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Diapers |
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Bottles |
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Powdered milk |
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Medications |
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Carriage or port-a-crib |
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Familiar toys |
Adult Items
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Heart and high blood pressure medicine |
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Insulin |
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Other prescription drugs
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Contact lenses and cleansing supplies
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Extra sets of glasses
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Entertainment
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Board games |
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Books and magazines
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Playing cards |
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Toys for small children
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Important Documents
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Keep records in watertight plastic containers if possible
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Wills |
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Insurance policies
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Contracts
and deeds
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Stocks and bonds
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Passport |
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Social Security Card
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Immunization records
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Bank account numbers
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Credit card account numbers
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Inventory of valuable household goods
such as pictures or videos
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Important telephone numbers
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Birth, marriage and death records
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